{"id":6801,"date":"2022-06-21T15:13:46","date_gmt":"2022-06-21T13:13:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/crypto50x.com\/kriptovalutas-ieguve-nav-labveliga-videi-pieaug-bazas-par-energijas-paterinu\/"},"modified":"2022-06-21T15:13:46","modified_gmt":"2022-06-21T13:13:46","slug":"kriptovalutas-ieguve-nav-labveliga-videi-pieaug-bazas-par-energijas-paterinu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/kriptovalutas-ieguve-nav-labveliga-videi-pieaug-bazas-par-energijas-paterinu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kriptoval\u016btas ieguve nav labv\u0113l\u012bga videi, pieaug ba\u017eas par ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ja j\u016bs k\u0101dreiz j\u016btaties jau labi inform\u0113ts par kriptoval\u016btu, tad b\u016btu p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161i, zinot, ka kriptoval\u016bta patie\u0161\u0101m ietekm\u0113 m\u016bsu vidi. Pagaidiet, tas ir kumoss, vai ne? Paskatieties \u0161eit, m\u0113s esam klimata kr\u012bz\u0113, vismaz k\u0101 saka zin\u0101tnieki, un t\u0101p\u0113c viss, kas skar vidi, autom\u0101tiski k\u013c\u016bst jut\u012bgs. Bet k\u0101 tad m\u0113s visp\u0101r non\u0101c\u0101m \u0161eit, lai run\u0101tu par kriptoval\u016btas mijiedarb\u012bbu ar vidi? Visu \u0161o lietu b\u016bt\u012bba ir kriptoval\u016btas ieguv\u0113<\/a> .<\/p>\n

Kriptoval\u016btas ieguve \u012bsum\u0101<\/h2>\n

Ikvienam zin\u0101tk\u0101ram kriptoval\u016btu investoram kaut k\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101 j\u0101jaut\u0101, no kurienes tie\u0161i \u0161\u012bs digit\u0101l\u0101s val\u016btas n\u0101k. M\u0113s jau zin\u0101m, ka m\u016bsu fiat naudu ka\u013c un druk\u0101 sertific\u0113ti biroji. Attiec\u012bgo valstu centr\u0101l\u0101 banka uz\u0146emas atbild\u012bbu par naudas kaltuvju un iespied\u0113ju darb\u012bbu l\u012bdz t\u0101s non\u0101k\u0161anai apgroz\u012bb\u0101. Bet kriptoval\u016btas tiek ieg\u016btas.<\/p>\n

Pieminot pirmo reizi, var piedot iedom\u0101ties, ka kriptoval\u016btas ieguve ietver cilv\u0113kus k\u0101 \u0123eologus iziet raktuv\u0113s, urbt \u0161ahtas un izmantot sare\u017e\u0123\u012btas iek\u0101rtas, lai izvilktu kriptoval\u016btu no pazemes. Ta\u010du finan\u0161u tehnolo\u0123iju pasaul\u0113 kriptoraktu ieguve noz\u012bm\u0113 pavisam citu lietu, un t\u0101 ir saist\u012bta ar ba\u017e\u0101m par ener\u0123ijas piepras\u012bjumu. Pilnu inform\u0101ciju par kriptoval\u016btas ieguvi var atrast \u0161eit<\/a> .<\/p>\n

No jauna defin\u0113ta kriptoval\u016bta<\/h2>\n

Kriptoval\u016btas galvenok\u0101rt balst\u0101s uz darba pier\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas<\/a> tehnolo\u0123iju. T\u0101pat k\u0101 der\u012bgo izrakte\u0146u ieguves r\u016bpniec\u012bbai, ar\u012b kriptoval\u016btu nozarei ir b\u016btiska ietekme uz vidi. K\u0101 tas ir iesp\u0113jams? Lo\u0123ikai ir viegli sekot vismaz tad, ja zin\u0101t, k\u0101 rodas kriptoval\u016btas. Kriptoval\u016btas ieguve ir gar\u0161, nogurdino\u0161s un apgr\u016btino\u0161s projekts, kur\u0101 ir iesaist\u012bti tik daudzi datori, kas sacen\u0161as, lai atrisin\u0101tu sare\u017e\u0123\u012btas matem\u0101tiskas probl\u0113mas. Process ir ne tikai augsto tehnolo\u0123iju, bet ar\u012b t\u0113r\u0113 daudz ener\u0123ijas.<\/p>\n

Digit\u0101l\u0101s val\u016btas ir t\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101, ka t\u0101s ir gr\u016bti ieg\u016bt. Ar\u012b liela skait\u013co\u0161anas jauda pal\u012bdz \u0123ener\u0113t mon\u0113tas, jo nav nepiecie\u0161ami starpnieki. T\u0101 k\u0101 visi t\u012bkla dal\u012bbnieki v\u0113las b\u016bt pirmie probl\u0113mas risin\u0101\u0161an\u0101, visticam\u0101k, uzvar\u0113s persona, kurai ir visliel\u0101k\u0101 apstr\u0101des jauda. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di vien\u0101dojuma \u0101trai apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101\u0161anai tiek izmantotas liel\u0101kas kalnr\u016bpniec\u012bbas iek\u0101rtas.<\/p>\n

Lietas, kas ietekm\u0113 kriptoraktuves oper\u0101ciju apjomu, ir elektroener\u0123ijas pieejam\u012bba un cena. T\u0101p\u0113c, ja vien\u0101 valst\u012b elektr\u012bbas cena ir l\u0113t\u0101ka, sal\u012bdzinot ar citu, tad lab\u0101k darboties tur, kur t\u0101 ir l\u0113ta. T\u0101pat ir svar\u012bgi atz\u012bm\u0113t, ka kriptoval\u016btu ietekme uz vidi nav tie\u0161i proporcion\u0101la oglek\u013ca emisij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Kripto ieguve<\/h2>\n

Lai izprastu kriptoval\u016btas ietekmi uz vidi, vispirms ir svar\u012bgi saprast mon\u0113tu rad\u012b\u0161anu. T\u0101 k\u0101 neviena iest\u0101de neregul\u0113 kriptoval\u016btas, t\u0101 galvenok\u0101rt pa\u013caujas uz lietot\u0101jiem, lai apstiprin\u0101tu dar\u012bjumus. Turkl\u0101t strat\u0113\u0123ija pal\u012bdz atjaunin\u0101t blok\u0137\u0113di ar jaunu inform\u0101ciju. Blok\u0137\u0113d\u0113m ir j\u0101b\u016bt izaicino\u0161\u0101m un d\u0101rg\u0101m, lai p\u0101rbaud\u012btu, vai t\u0101s aizsarg\u0101 \u013caunos dal\u012bbniekus, kuri var m\u0113\u0123in\u0101t manipul\u0113t ar inform\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n

Kriptogr\u0101fijas darbojas decentraliz\u0113t\u0101 sist\u0113m\u0101. Kad datori t\u012bkl\u0101 apstr\u0101d\u0101 un p\u0101rbauda dar\u012bjumus, tiek ieg\u016btas vai izveidotas jaunas kriptoval\u016btas. Kalnra\u010di vai t\u012bkla datori apstr\u0101d\u0101 dar\u012bjumus, apmainot tos ar kriptoval\u016btu<\/p>\n

Vides ba\u017eas par kriptoval\u016btu<\/h2>\n

Kriptogr\u0101fijas oglek\u013ca p\u0113das nospieduma apr\u0113\u0137in\u0101\u0161ana ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ka. Lai gan liel\u0101kaj\u0101 da\u013c\u0101 valstu fosilais kurin\u0101mais ir ener\u0123ijas avots, kalnra\u010diem ir j\u0101mekl\u0113 l\u0113ti ener\u0123ijas avoti. Tas pal\u012bdz saglab\u0101t pe\u013c\u0146u.<\/p>\n

Darba pier\u0101d\u012bjums ir vienpr\u0101t\u012bbas meh\u0101nisms, un tas lietot\u0101jiem dod iesp\u0113ju apstiprin\u0101t kriptoval\u016btu dar\u012bjumus. Tas ir t\u0101p\u0113c, ka tas atrisina sare\u017e\u0123\u012btas matem\u0101tiskas probl\u0113mas. Nesen \u0145ujorkas \u0161tats ieviesa likumprojektu, kas aizliedz kriptoraktu ieguves darb\u012bbas, kas darbojas, izmantojot oglekli saturo\u0161us ener\u0123ijas avotus<\/a> .<\/p>\n

Kriptogr\u0101fij\u0101 pirmais, kur\u0161 atrisina m\u012bklu, ir atbild\u012bgs par dar\u012bjuma apstiprin\u0101\u0161anu. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di persona sa\u0146em balvu fiks\u0113tas kriptoval\u016btas summas veid\u0101. P\u0113c tam cikls s\u0101kas no jauna. \u0160\u012b ir metode, ko izmanto liel\u0101k\u0101 da\u013ca cilv\u0113ku.<\/p>\n

Kriptogr\u0101fijas ieguve rada noteiktu daudzumu elektronisko atkritumu. Tas notiek, kad ieguves aparat\u016bra k\u013c\u016bst novecojusi. Tas galvenok\u0101rt attiecas uz lietojumprogramm\u0101m specifisk\u0101s integr\u0101l\u0101s sh\u0113mas (ASIC) ieguv\u0113jiem. ASIC ir specializ\u0113ta iek\u0101rta, kas izstr\u0101d\u0101ta popul\u0101ru kriptoval\u016btu, tostarp Bitcoin un Ethereum, ieguvei. 2022. gada 27. maij\u0101 Digiconomist apgalvoja, ka Bitcoin t\u012bkls gad\u0101 rada aptuveni 35 000 tonnu elektronisko atkritumu.<\/p>\n

Katru br\u012bdi, kad indiv\u012bdi m\u0113\u0123ina ieg\u016bt vair\u0101k kriptoval\u016btu, piem\u0113ram, Bitcoin, konkurence palielin\u0101s. Jo vair\u0101k tirg\u016b ir ma\u0161\u012bnu, jo sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ka k\u013c\u016bst bitkoinu ieguve. T\u0101p\u0113c ir konkurence, vair\u0101k ma\u0161\u012bnu, cilv\u0113ki, kas sacen\u0161as sav\u0101 starp\u0101, un kalnr\u016bpniec\u012bba. Bitcoin gad\u0101 \u0123ener\u0113 aptuveni 132,48 teravatstundas (TWh).<\/p>\n

K\u0101p\u0113c kriptoraktuv\u0113m ir nepiecie\u0161ama ener\u0123ija?<\/h2>\n

Kripto ieguves ener\u0123ijas intensit\u0101te rada lielas ba\u017eas, \u012bpa\u0161i zv\u0113rin\u0101tiem dabas p\u0101rvaldniekiem. T\u0101pat k\u0101 ieg\u016bstot fizisko zeltu, kriptorakumos tiek izt\u0113r\u0113ts zin\u0101ms ener\u0123ijas daudzums. Tas pats attiecas uz kriptoval\u016btu, kur ir nepiecie\u0161ams liels ener\u0123ijas daudzums<\/a> . Sist\u0113ma ir t\u0101d\u0101 veid\u0101, ka dal\u012bbniekam ir d\u0101rga p\u0101r\u0146emt kontroli p\u0101r visu kriptoval\u016btu t\u012bklu.<\/p>\n

K\u0101 jau teicu iepriek\u0161, kriptoval\u016bta ir decentraliz\u0113ta val\u016bta. Ar\u012b centraliz\u0113tajai val\u016btai ir vajadz\u012bga zin\u0101ma ener\u0123ija, jo ir da\u017ei cilv\u0113ki, kas padara lietas iesp\u0113jamas, piem\u0113ram, tie, kas str\u0101d\u0101 bank\u0101s. T\u0101p\u0113c, t\u0101 k\u0101 kriptogr\u0101fija darbojas, nepa\u013caujoties uz centr\u0101lo t\u012bklu, kalnra\u010di pat\u0113r\u0113 daudz ener\u0123ijas. Tas pal\u012bdz uztur\u0113t dro\u0161\u012bbu, k\u0101 ar\u012b uzlabot darb\u012bbas.<\/p>\n

Kriptoval\u016btas ietekmes uz vidi samazin\u0101\u0161ana<\/h2>\n

Vienm\u0113r ir biju\u0161i p\u016bli\u0146i, lai padar\u012btu kriptoval\u016btu za\u013c\u0101ku. Da\u017eos gad\u012bjumos tiek izmantota met\u0101na g\u0101ze no fosil\u0101s urb\u0161anas, kas nekad neizdeg. Turkl\u0101t v\u0113l viens veids, k\u0101 padar\u012bt kriptoval\u016btu za\u013cu, ir st\u0101d\u012bt augus re\u0123ionos ar bag\u0101t\u012bgu v\u0113ju. Piem\u0113rs ir Rietumteksasa. Tom\u0113r ar pa\u0161reiz\u0113jo kriptoval\u016btu ziemu<\/a> var b\u016bt gr\u016bti tos sasniegt. Tas ir t\u0101p\u0113c, ka process ir d\u0101rgs, kam\u0113r Bitcoin cenas kr\u012btas.<\/p>\n

Pa\u0161laik izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ji v\u0113las samazin\u0101t kriptoraktu ieguv\u0113 izmantot\u0101s ener\u0123ijas izmaksas. Viens no tiem ir likmes apliecin\u0101juma (PoS) izmanto\u0161ana<\/a> . \u0160\u012b sist\u0113ma ir atkar\u012bga no konkr\u0113t\u0101s kriptoval\u016btas apjoma, ko lietot\u0101js ir piekritis tur\u0113t vai maks\u0101t, bet nep\u0101rdot. \u0160\u0101d\u0101 sist\u0113m\u0101 katrs indiv\u012bds ir p\u0101rbaud\u012bt\u0101js, kur\u0161 blok\u0137\u0113d\u0113 var apstiprin\u0101t dar\u012bjuma autentiskumu. Personas tiek izv\u0113l\u0113tas nejau\u0161i, p\u0113c tam vair\u0101kiem p\u0101rbaud\u012bt\u0101jiem ir j\u0101vienojas par dar\u012bjumiem. P\u0113c bloka izveido\u0161anas p\u0101rbaud\u012bt\u0101ji balv\u0101 sa\u0146em mon\u0113tas.<\/p>\n

Sist\u0113ma pat\u0113r\u0113 maz\u0101k ener\u0123ijas, sal\u012bdzinot ar darba pier\u0101d\u012bjumu. Piem\u0113ram, Ethereum<\/a> str\u0101d\u0101 pie t\u0101, lai izmantotu PoS jaunu bloku p\u0101rbaudei. Citas metodes, kuras pat\u0113r\u0113 maz\u0101k ener\u0123ijas, tirgot\u0101ji var izmantot, ietver jaudas pier\u0101d\u012bjumu, apdeguma pier\u0101d\u012bjumu, pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 laika pier\u0101d\u012bjumu un v\u0113stures pier\u0101d\u012bjumu.<\/p>\n

Lai ar\u012b k\u0101 kriptoval\u016bta ietekm\u0113 vidi, ir divi galvenie faktori, kas veicina za\u013c\u0101ku kriptoval\u016btu ieguvi. Tie ietver atra\u0161an\u0101s vietas klimatu, k\u0101 ar\u012b atjaunojamos ener\u0123ijas avotus. Valst\u012bm, kuras galvenok\u0101rt izmanto fosilo kurin\u0101mo, ir liela ietekme uz vidi. No otras puses, tie, kas izmanto kodolener\u0123iju, saules, v\u0113ja vai hidroener\u0123iju, pat\u0113r\u0113 maz\u0101k ener\u0123ijas.<\/p>\n

T\u0101p\u0113c tie\u0161i \u0161\u012b iemesla d\u0113\u013c kriptoraktu ieguve p\u0101rsp\u012bl\u0113 ener\u0123iju<\/h2>\n

T\u0101 k\u0101 kriptoval\u016bta izmanto decentraliz\u0113tu sist\u0113mu, mon\u0113tu apstr\u0101dei nepiecie\u0161am\u0101 ener\u0123ija ir liela. Tom\u0113r jums tas ir j\u0101izmanto, jo t\u0101 ir visdro\u0161\u0101k\u0101 metode, kas pal\u012bdz nov\u0113rst kr\u0101p\u0161anu. T\u0101 tr\u016bkums ir t\u0101ds, ka da\u017ereiz cilv\u0113ki to var p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgi izmantot.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ja j\u016bs k\u0101dreiz j\u016btaties jau labi inform\u0113ts par kriptoval\u016btu, tad b\u016btu p\u0101rsteidzo\u0161i, zinot, ka kriptoval\u016bta patie\u0161\u0101m ietekm\u0113 m\u016bsu vidi. Pagaidiet, tas ir kumoss, vai ne? Paskatieties \u0161eit, m\u0113s esam klimata kr\u012bz\u0113, vismaz k\u0101 saka zin\u0101tnieki, un t\u0101p\u0113c viss, kas skar vidi, autom\u0101tiski k\u013c\u016bst jut\u012bgs. Bet k\u0101 tad m\u0113s visp\u0101r non\u0101c\u0101m \u0161eit, lai run\u0101tu par kriptoval\u016btas … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6754,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[792,615,25,39],"tags":[6,793,10,1567,7,13],"class_list":["post-6801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blockchain-technology","category-cryptocurrency","category-mining","category-uncategorized-lv","tag-bitcoin","tag-blockchain-technology","tag-crypto-investment","tag-environmental-effect-of-crypto","tag-ethereum","tag-virtual-currency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6801"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6801\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}