{"id":11843,"date":"2022-08-21T16:14:17","date_gmt":"2022-08-21T14:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/crypto50x.com\/kriptovalutas-gazes-nodevas\/"},"modified":"2022-08-21T16:16:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-21T14:16:11","slug":"kriptovalutas-gazes-nodevas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/kriptovalutas-gazes-nodevas\/","title":{"rendered":"Kriptoval\u016btas g\u0101zes nodevas"},"content":{"rendered":"

Iesp\u0113jams, esat sask\u0101ries ar pieaugo\u0161aj\u0101m run\u0101m par bitcoin ieguves lielo ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u. Nav viegli saprast, k\u0101 ir saist\u012bta kriptoval\u016btu ieguve un ener\u0123ija. Tom\u0113r past\u0101v cie\u0161a saikne, kas nesen rad\u012bja ba\u017eas ASV likumdev\u0113jiem. \u0160\u012b t\u0113ma “ASV Kongresa grupa “satraucas” par kriptogr\u0101fijas ieguves ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u<\/a> ” ie\u0146em iev\u0113rojamu vietu ASV periodiskajos izdevumos, nor\u0101dot uz to, ka rodas ba\u017eas par kriptotehnolo\u0123ij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

J\u016bs atceraties, ka iepriek\u0161\u0113jos rakstos m\u0113s par\u0101d\u012bj\u0101m, ka kriptoval\u016btas ieguve ir viens no veidiem, k\u0101 ieg\u016bt k\u0101rotos bitkoinus. Tom\u0113r kriptogr\u0101fijas ieguves m\u0101ksla un zin\u0101tne ir d\u0101rga un energoietilp\u012bga. \u0160is ener\u0123ijas piepras\u012bjums rodas ne tikai ieguves, bet ar\u012b dar\u012bjumu apstr\u0101des laik\u0101. Nav br\u012bnums, ka j\u0113dziens Cryptocurrency Gas Fees tagad k\u013c\u016bst par svar\u012bgu sarunu punktu.<\/p>\n

S\u0101kotn\u0113ji l\u012bdz 2020. gadam blok\u0137\u0113des<\/a> dar\u012bjumi bija l\u0113ti. Tom\u0113r, palielinoties NFT un Web3, oblig\u0101to blok\u0137\u0113des dar\u012bjumu cena ir galvenais \u0161\u0137\u0113rslis, kas kav\u0113 ien\u0101k\u0161anu tirg\u016b, lai tos pie\u0146emtu pla\u0161\u0101kai sabiedr\u012bbai.<\/p>\n

G\u0101zes maksa ir maksa, kas nepiecie\u0161ama, veicot dar\u012bjumus. Tas ar\u012b pal\u012bdz izpild\u012bt Ethereum t\u012bkl\u0101 nosl\u0113gtos l\u012bgumus<\/a>. T\u0101s galvenais m\u0113r\u0137is ir kompens\u0113t mijiedarb\u012bbas apstr\u0101dei izmantoto skait\u013co\u0161anas jaudu.<\/p>\n

G\u0101zes maksa tiek izmantota, lai atalgotu kalnra\u010dus par to skait\u013co\u0161anas jaudu, kas izmantota dar\u012bjumu verifik\u0101cij\u0101. G\u0101zes maksa galvenok\u0101rt ir atkar\u012bga no t\u012bkla apstr\u0101des jaudas. Piem\u0113ram, ja t\u012bkl\u0101 ir vair\u0101ki dar\u012bjumi, tad piepras\u012bjums p\u0113c apstr\u0101des jaudas b\u016bs liels. Galu gal\u0101 tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka tiks palielin\u0101ta maksa par g\u0101zi.<\/p>\n

G\u0101zes nodevu darb\u012bba<\/h2>\n

Kriptoval\u016btas, tostarp Ethereum, darbojas, izmantojot blok\u0137\u0113di, kas ir decentraliz\u0113t\u0101 t\u012bkl\u0101 izplat\u012bta dar\u012bjumu digit\u0101l\u0101 virsgr\u0101mata. Tas at\u0161\u0137iras no m\u0101ko\u0146dato\u0161anas, kas ir centraliz\u0113ti p\u0101rvald\u012bts skait\u013co\u0161anas process.<\/p>\n

Maksa par g\u0101zi, ko cilv\u0113ki maks\u0101 kriptogr\u0101fijas<\/a> kalnra\u010diem. Tie ir cilv\u0113ki, kuru datori tiek izmantoti, lai apstiprin\u0101tu dar\u012bjumu bloku Ethereum blok\u0137\u0113des t\u012bkl\u0101. Par g\u0101zi parasti tiek maks\u0101ts \u0113teros, kas ir Ethereum viet\u0113j\u0101 val\u016bta.<\/p>\n

Apr\u0113\u0137inot maksu par g\u0101zi, izmanto \u0161\u0101du formulu.<\/p>\n

Kop\u0113j\u0101 maksa = g\u0101zes vien\u012bbas x (pamatmaksa + dzeramnauda)<\/p>\n

G\u0101zes vien\u012bbas ir maksim\u0101lais g\u0101zes daudzums, ko tirgot\u0101js ir gatavs maks\u0101t par dar\u012bjuma veik\u0161anu. Da\u017e\u0101da veida dar\u012bjumiem Ethereum t\u012bkl\u0101 ir nepiecie\u0161ams at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bgs g\u0101zes daudzums, lai pabeigtu dar\u012bjumu.<\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t b\u0101zes maksa attiecas uz minim\u0101lo summu, kas nepiecie\u0161ama, lai iek\u013cautu dar\u012bjumu konkr\u0113t\u0101 blok\u0101. T\u012bkls apr\u0113\u0137ina b\u0101zes maksu, pamatojoties uz bloku plat\u012bbu un piepras\u012bjumu. Ja Ethereum t\u012bklu izmanto liels skaits cilv\u0113ku, b\u0101zes maksa k\u013c\u016bst augst\u0101ka. Gad\u012bjum\u0101, ja bloks tiek ieg\u016bts, tad tiek sadedzin\u0101ta b\u0101zes maksa. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di tas tiek iz\u0146emts no aprites.<\/p>\n

Augstas Ethereum g\u0101zes nodevas iemesli<\/h2>\n

Ethereum g\u0101zes maksa ir nedaudz d\u0101rga. Tie ir \u013coti noder\u012bgi t\u0101dos uzdevumos k\u0101 dar\u012bjumu apstiprin\u0101\u0161ana decentraliz\u0113t\u0101s lietojumprogramm\u0101s un NFT<\/a> kal\u0161ana. Viens no iemesliem ir tas, ka Ethereum izmanto energoietilp\u012bgu darba pier\u0101d\u012b\u0161anas modeli.<\/p>\n

Otrs iemesls, k\u0101d\u0113\u013c maksa par g\u0101zi ir augsta, ir skait\u013co\u0161anas procesi<\/a>. Ethereum ir noteicis ierobe\u017eojumu katru sekundi veikto dar\u012bjumu skaitam. K\u0101 jau min\u0113ju iepriek\u0161, kad t\u012bkls ir noslogots, maksa par g\u0101zi b\u016bs augsta. Tas ir t\u0101p\u0113c, ka \u0161aj\u0101 laik\u0101 Ethereum lietot\u0101ji sniedz liel\u0101ku dzeramnaudu, lai palielin\u0101tu savu vietu rind\u0101.<\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t Ethereum<\/a> elast\u012bgums ir veicin\u0101jis Ethereum popularit\u0101ti. T\u0101 k\u0101 to izmanto vair\u0101k izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101ju, palielin\u0101s ar\u012b maksa par g\u0101zi. Turkl\u0101t dar\u012bjuma sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u012bba palielina komisijas maksas apm\u0113ru. Turkl\u0101t, lai izpild\u012btu viedo l\u012bgumu, ir j\u0101uzglab\u0101, j\u0101p\u0101rvalda un j\u0101re\u0123istr\u0113 liels datu apjoms.<\/p>\n

Ethereum g\u0101zes nodevu samazin\u0101\u0161anas veidi<\/h2>\n

P\u0113d\u0113jo m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101 Ethereum g\u0101zes maksa ir pieaugusi. \u0160\u012b probl\u0113ma ir izrais\u012bjusi t\u012bkla nestabilit\u0101ti. T\u0101pat k\u0101 automa\u0161\u012bnai, ar\u012b Ethereum t\u012bklam ir nepiecie\u0161ama degviela, lai nodro\u0161in\u0101tu t\u0101 darb\u012bbu. To sauc par maksu par g\u0101zi. Tom\u0113r mums ir j\u0101zina, k\u0101 m\u0113s varam ietaup\u012bt naudu par tiem.<\/p>\n

Pirmais veids, k\u0101 samazin\u0101t g\u0101zes maksu, ir izp\u0113t\u012bt Ethereum Layer divus risin\u0101jumus. Dar\u012bjumi, kas notiek pirmaj\u0101 sl\u0101n\u012b (Ethereum Mainnet), ir d\u0101rgi sastr\u0113gumu d\u0113\u013c<\/a>. T\u0101p\u0113c ir divi sl\u0101\u0146a risin\u0101jumi, kas pal\u012bdz lietot\u0101jiem palielin\u0101t dar\u012bjumu apjomu. Otraj\u0101 sl\u0101n\u012b tiek samazin\u0101tas dar\u012bjumu maksas, jo taj\u0101 tiek izmantotas tehnolo\u0123ijas, tostarp dar\u012bjumu un Rollups p\u0101rvieto\u0161ana uz t\u012bkla s\u0101nu \u0137\u0113d\u0113m.<\/p>\n

V\u0113l viens veids, k\u0101 samazin\u0101t maksu par g\u0101zi, ir izmantot simul\u0101ciju, izmantojot DeFi taup\u012bt\u0101ju. Faktisko maksu par degvielu nav j\u0101zina, l\u012bdz j\u016bs pabeidzat dar\u012bjumu un samaks\u0101jat par degvielu. T\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di k\u0101 tirgot\u0101js j\u016bs varat izmantot DeFi kr\u0101jgr\u0101matu, simul\u0113jot dar\u012bjumus.<\/p>\n

Otrs veids, k\u0101 samazin\u0101t g\u0101zes maksu, ir organiz\u0113t dar\u012bjumu veidus. Iemesls ir t\u0101ds, ka g\u0101zes maksa at\u0161\u0137iras atkar\u012bb\u0101 no t\u0101, k\u0101ds dar\u012bjums notiek Ethereum blok\u0137\u0113d\u0113. T\u0101p\u0113c, lai ietaup\u012btu naudu par g\u0101zes lieto\u0161anas maksu, jums vajadz\u0113tu veikt un organiz\u0113t tos pa\u0161us dar\u012bjumus kop\u0101.<\/p>\n

Pl\u0101nojot uz priek\u0161u, t\u012bkla p\u0101rslodzes nov\u0113rt\u0113\u0161ana var ar\u012b pal\u012bdz\u0113t samazin\u0101t dar\u012bjumu maksu. Ja ir daudz dar\u012bjumu, past\u0101v liela iesp\u0113ja, ka j\u016bsu dar\u012bjums tiks aiztur\u0113ts. Uztur\u0113\u0161anas perioda laik\u0101 b\u016bs palielin\u0101jusies g\u0101zes maksa, par kuru esat vienojies. Ja kalnra\u010du s\u0101k izpild\u012bt dar\u012bjumu, tad tas var neizdoties, jo j\u016bs b\u016btu iestat\u012bjis g\u0101zes limitu zem pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101s likmes. Galu gal\u0101 jums b\u016bs j\u0101maks\u0101 maksa par g\u0101zi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Iesp\u0113jams, esat sask\u0101ries ar pieaugo\u0161aj\u0101m run\u0101m par bitcoin ieguves lielo ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u. Nav viegli saprast, k\u0101 ir saist\u012bta kriptoval\u016btu ieguve un ener\u0123ija. Tom\u0113r past\u0101v cie\u0161a saikne, kas nesen rad\u012bja ba\u017eas ASV likumdev\u0113jiem. \u0160\u012b t\u0113ma “ASV Kongresa grupa “satraucas” par kriptogr\u0101fijas ieguves ener\u0123ijas pat\u0113ri\u0146u ” ie\u0146em iev\u0113rojamu vietu ASV periodiskajos izdevumos, nor\u0101dot uz to, ka rodas … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11250,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[927,1253,630],"tags":[7325,4459,216,7318,7314,7311,7328],"class_list":["post-11843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blockchain-tehnologija-lv","category-ethereum-lv","category-kriptovaluta-lv","tag-bazes-maksa","tag-blokkede","tag-ethereum-lv","tag-gazes-vienibas","tag-kriptografija","tag-maksa-par-gazi","tag-padoms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11843"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11865,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11843\/revisions\/11865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/crypto50x.com\/lv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}